How to Grow Anthurium: A Simple Guide

Ever walked into a room and noticed a plant that looked straight out of a tropical jungle? That’s probably an Anthurium. With their glossy, heart-shaped leaves and striking flowers , Anthuriums add an exotic touch to any space. They’re not just pretty; they’re also relatively easy to care for if you know the basics. In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about how to grow Anthurium—from choosing the right variety to watering, fertilizing, and even troubleshooting common problems. So, whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned plant parent, stick around.

Types of Anthuriums: Which One is Right for You?

There are over 1,000 species of Anthuriums, but we’ll focus on the most common ones:

  1. Anthurium andraeanum – The classic Flamingo Flower, known for its bright red or pink spathes.

    2. Anthurium scherzerianum – Similar to the Flamingo Flower but with a twisted spadix.

    3. Anthurium clarinervium – A favorite for its dark green, velvet-like leaves with white veins.

    Anthurium clarinervium

    4. Anthurium veitchii – Also called the King Anthurium, this one has large, pleated leaves.

    Anthurium veitchii

    5. Anthurium crystallinum – Known for its striking heart-shaped leaves and silver veins.

    Anthurium crystallinum

      Each type has slightly different care requirements, but they all share some basic needs, which we’ll cover below.

      How to Grow Anthurium: Giving Anthuriums the Right Home

      Like any plant, Anthuriums thrive when their environment mimics their natural habitat. These plants are native to tropical rainforests, so they love warmth, humidity, and indirect light.

      Light

      • Anthuriums love bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, while too little light can make them weak and leggy.
      • A north- or east-facing window is ideal.
      • If growing indoors, consider placing them near a window with sheer curtains.

      Temperature & Humidity

      • Anthuriums thrive in temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C).
      • Keep them free from cold drafts and extreme temperature fluctuations.
      • High humidity is essential. Aim for 60% to 80% humidity. If your home is dry, consider using a humidifier or placing a tray of water with pebbles next to the plant.

      Soil

      • Use a well-draining potting mix. A combination of orchid bark, perlite, and peat moss works well.
      • Avoid heavy, compacted soil, which can lead to root rot.

      How to Grow Anthurium: How to Plant Anthurium

      Choosing the Right Pot

      • A pot with drainage holes is a must! Anthuriums hate sitting in soggy soil.
      • A slightly snug pot is okay; they like being a little root-bound.

      Planting Steps

      1. Fill the pot with your well-drained soil mixture.
      2. Carefully remove the Anthurium from its existing pot.
      3. Place it in the new pot, making sure the roots are spread evenly.
      4. Add extra soil around the roots, keeping the crown slightly above the soil line.
      5. Water lightly and place it in a warm, bright location.

      How to Grow Anthurium: Watering Anthuriums

      Watering can be tricky with Anthuriums—too much and they’ll rot, too little and they’ll dry out. Here’s a simple rule:

      • Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry.
      • Reduce watering in winter when the plant is growing slower.
      • Use room-temperature, filtered water if possible.
      • If the leaves become yellow, you may have overwatered. If they turn crispy and brown, they may require additional moisture.

      How to Grow Anthurium: Fertilizing Tips

      • Feed your Anthurium once a month during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer (like 10-10-10).
      • Dilute the fertilizer to half the recommended strength.
      • Excessive fertilization might promote salt buildup in the soil, therefore avoid it.

      Common Problems & Solutions

      Even with the best care, Anthuriums can sometimes act up. Here are some frequent concerns and ways to resolve them:

      ProblemCauseSolution
      Yellow LeavesOverwatering, poor drainageLet soil dry out, check pot drainage
      Brown Leaf TipsLow humidity, too much fertilizerIncrease humidity, reduce fertilizer
      Drooping LeavesUnderwatering, cold draftsWater more consistently, move away from drafts
      No FlowersLack of light, poor nutrientsMove to a brighter spot, fertilize properly
      Pests (aphids, mealybugs)Common houseplant pestsWipe with soapy water, use neem oil

      Propagation Methods: Growing More Anthuriums

      Want to multiply your Anthuriums? You have a few options:

      Division (Easiest Method)

      Division
      1. Remove the plant from its pot and gently separate a section with roots.
      2. Replant it in fresh soil.
      3. Water lightly and place in a humid, bright area.

      Stem Cuttings

      Stem Cuttings
      1. Cut a stem with at least one node and a few leaves.
      2. Plant it in moist soil or sphagnum moss.
      3. Keep it humid until roots develop (about 4-6 weeks).

      Growing from Seeds (Advanced)

      • This method takes the longest and requires patience.
      • Seeds need warm, humid conditions to germinate.

      How to Grow Anthurium: Keeping Your Anthurium Thriving

      • Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and help them breathe.
      • Repot every 2-3 years to replenish the soil.
      • Watch for pests and take action early.

      Conclusion

      Anthuriums might seem a bit fussy at first, but once you understand their needs, they’re pretty low-maintenance. With their stunning flowers and lush foliage, they’re a great addition to any indoor garden. Just give them bright, indirect light, proper watering, and a bit of love, and they’ll reward you with long-lasting beauty.

      References

      • University of Florida IFAS Extension. (2022). Anthurium: Tropical Houseplants.
      • The American Society for Horticultural Science. (2021). Anthurium Care & Propagation.
      • Missouri Botanical Garden. (2023). Anthurium: Growing Tips & Troubleshooting.

      Categorized in:

      Horticulture, Urban Agriculture,

      Last Update: February 7, 2025